Positive interventions cannot prevent the occurrence of symptoms triggered by negative pictures

dc.contributor.authorKöteles Ferenc Gábor
dc.contributor.authorTőkés Bernadett
dc.contributor.authorPetzke Tara
dc.contributor.authorWitthöft Michael
dc.contributor.departmentPszichológiai Intézet
dc.contributor.departmentÁltalános Lélektani és Módszertani Tanszék
dc.contributor.departmentÁltalános Lélektani és Módszertani Tanszék
dc.contributor.institutionKRE - Bölcsészet- és Társadalomtudományi Kar
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-07T11:49:55Z
dc.date.available2026-10-07T11:49:55Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractObjective: The affect and symptom paradigm was developed to study the mechanisms behind somatic symptom perception. In this paradigm, the presentation of negative pictures, compared to neutral ones, typically increases symptom reporting, and this effect is stronger in participants with high levels of persistent somatic symptom distress. An open and clinically highly relevant question is, however, whether positive interventions can prevent this effect. Also, findings concerning the physiological changes accompanying somatic symptom reports are mixed. Methods: In a preregistered laboratory experiment, young adults (n = 118) in two groups were administered three times with blocks of neutral or negative pictures, respectively. Before the presentation of a picture block, they received positive interventions (positive pictures, slow stroking of the skin) or no intervention (control) in a randomized order. Heart rate, respiration rate, and skin conductance level were recorded simultaneously. Certain psychological characteristics (somatic symptom distress, negative affectivity, somatosensory amplification, health anxiety) were also assessed. Results: The negative picture group consistently showed more somatic symptoms than the neutral picture group. Positive pictures could not prevent the increase of symptoms. Following slow stroking, symptom reports increased but did not elevate further after the presentation of negative pictures. No differences in physiology were found between the two groups. Psychological characteristics were positively related to symptom reports. Conclusion: The appearance of physical symptoms could not be prevented by positive psychological and bodily interventions. Psychological characteristics related to symptom reporting might have contributed to the change; however, symptoms were not associated with physiological changes.
dc.formatpdf
dc.format.page1-10 p.
dc.identifier.citationKöteles Ferenc - Tőkés Bernadett - Petzke, Tara - Witthöft, Michael: Positive interventions cannot prevent the occurrence of symptoms triggered by negative pictures. Journal of Psychosomatic Research Volume 207, 112658, 2026. 1-10 p.
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2026.112658
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1360
dc.identifier.issn0022-3999
dc.identifier.issuePaper 112658
dc.identifier.jtitleJournal of Psychosomatic Research
dc.identifier.mtmt37069427
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14834/17821
dc.identifier.volumeVolume 207
dc.languageangol
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightskorlátozott hozzáférés
dc.subjecttünetek ; simogatás
dc.subject.mabBölcsészettudományok::Pszichológiai tudományok
dc.titlePositive interventions cannot prevent the occurrence of symptoms triggered by negative pictures
dc.typeArticle
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Köteles et al. - 2026 - Positive intervention_Köteles Ferenc Gábor.pdf
Size:
1.64 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description: