Dual roles and rights implications. The unsettled dynamics of AI use in relation to minoritised communities

dc.contributor.authorDabis Attila
dc.contributor.institutionCorvinus Egyetem
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-29T13:09:21Z
dc.date.available2026-01-29T13:09:21Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThis paper explores the volatile relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) tools and minoritised communities, addressing the primary research question: In what ways does the deployment of AI technologies in both democratic and authoritarian contexts affect minoritised groups, particularly regarding bias, discrimination, human rights violations, and the preservation or erosion of cultural and linguistic identities? The study utilises a mixed-methods approach, integrating content analysis of international human rights instruments and relevant scholarly literature with case studies, such as the implementation of AI-driven surveillance on the Uyghur community in China or various instances of language revitalisation supported by AI tools. The research underscores the dual nature of AI applications. On the one hand, AI tools can be employed for oppressive measures, including ethnic profiling, extensive surveillance, and cultural oppression, as demonstrated in the Uyghur case. Conversely, AI offers promising avenues for preserving the identity of minoritised communities, par ticularly through language revitalisation and cultural preservation, fostering inclusivity and empowering marginalised populations within digital environments. This study aims to contribute to the underexplored intersection of AI and minoritised communities by presenting an interdiscipli nary perspective that connects AI development with the protection of minority rights. The findings emphasise the necessity of a humanrights-based framework in AI design and implementation, highlighting the potential for AI to enhance the empowerment of minoritised communities while also recognising the dangers of exploitation in authoritarian regimes.
dc.formatpdf
dc.format.page133‒179 p.
dc.identifier.citationDabis Attila: Dual roles and rights implications. The unsettled dynamics of AI use in relation to minoritised communities. Kisebbségvédelem / Minority Protection XII (2025) 133‒179 p.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.64604/ZAUL1306
dc.identifier.issn2676-8992
dc.identifier.jtitleKisebbségvédelem / Minority Protection
dc.identifier.mtmt36901937
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14834/12142
dc.identifier.volume12. szám
dc.languageangol
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKároli Gáspár Református Egyetem
dc.rightsszabadon hozzáférhető
dc.subjectmesterséges intelligencia, kisebbségi jogok, emberi jogok, Kína, ujgurok
dc.subject.mabTársadalomtudományok::Állam- és jogtudományok
dc.titleDual roles and rights implications. The unsettled dynamics of AI use in relation to minoritised communitiesen
dc.typeArticle
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